Crowns
A crown (sometimes referred to as
a cap) is a full coverage restoration
that restores the anatomical surfaces
of a damaged or fractured tooth to
their original contour and function.A
dental crown may be needed when at
least one of the following occurs:
· To protect a weak tooth (for instance,
from decay) from breaking or to hold
together parts of a cracked tooth
· To restore an already broken tooth
or a tooth that has been severely
worn down
· To cover and support a tooth with
a large filling when there isn’t a
lot of tooth left
· To hold a dental bridge in place
· To cover mis-shaped or severely
discolored teeth
· To cover a dental implant
There are also a host of different
materials you can choose from for
your dental crowns. The most popular
ones are:
Metals – These could
include gold alloy and other base
metal alloys. Metal dental crowns
are by far the toughest. They can
withstand daily wear and tear and
they rarely break or chip. The only
real drawback is that they look like
metal and not a naturally white tooth.
Porcelain – These
have most of the structural strength
of a metal dental crown but the porcelain
aspect of them makes sure that they
look like a normal tooth. Of course
the porcelain is slightly more prone
to chipping, but they are still tough.
All Resin – These
are the least expensive for crowns.
Naturally, though like most inexpensive
things they do not last as long as
other types of crowns.
All Porcelain – These
are the best looking crowns, and probably
the best bet for your money. You have
more strength than the resin based,
much of the strength of the metal
crowns, but they look like real teeth.
Bridges
Every tooth in your mouth provides
support, structure and function to
the jaw. Absence of even a single
tooth can cause the adjacent teeth
to drift into the position of the
missing tooth. Sometimes only the
roots will drift causing pressure
on neighbouring teeth and reducing
the support of other teeth. This drifting
is only evident on a dental x-ray.
A bridge is a dental prosthesis that
is used to replace one or more missing
teeth in the same arch. A bridge is
permanently cemented into the mouth;
therefore, you cannot remove it. It
provides solid support to the structure
of the jaw and prevents adjacent teeth
from shifting.
Dentures
A denture is a removable, artificial
replacement for all of your missing
teeth in one arch. It is made of acrylic
with plastic or porcelain teeth attached
to it.
Partials
A partial is a removable appliance,
which replaces some missing teeth.
It stays in place by attaching to
the remaining teeth.
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