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Thanks to advances
in modern dental materials and techniques,
your dentist can help you attain the smile
you’ve always wanted. There are three main
types of cosmetic dentistry. Whitening focuses
on improving the color of your teeth. Bonding
involves replacing teeth or portions of
missing teeth. Veneers focus on changing
the appearance of your front teeth.
Whitening
(Vital Tooth Bleaching)
Only a qualified dental
professional can perform tooth whitening
procedures.
As we age our teeth naturally lose their
white color. Habits like drinking coffee
and smoking cigarettes can make things worse
by adding stains to the mix. White teeth
can be regained through a process known
as whitening.
There are two different types of whitening
procedures that may be performed. One procedure
is done in the dental chair where the dentist
will apply a hydrogen peroxide solution
to the targeted teeth and apply a laser
light to accelerate the process.
The second vital bleaching system is one
that you can do at home. You will visit
the dental office for the consultation and
have an impression taken for a night guard.
You will be supplied with a gel that is
placed in the night guard that you leave
in your mouth for a specific time, sometimes
overnight. It is very important to follow
home care instructions carefully and not
exceed the time when leaving the bleach
on the teeth.
Bonding
The appearance of
your teeth can also be improved by cosmetic
bonding. Bonding material is made of white
composite filling material just like that
used on anterior fillings. It can reduce
gaps between teeth, repair chipped teeth
or cover teeth that are badly stained. Some
antibiotics can cause intrinsic darkening
and staining that does not respond well
to a whitening system.
Veneers
A veneer is a layer
of tooth colored material, usually porcelain,
which is cemented to the facial surface
of the tooth. Veneers are also used to improve
the appearance of teeth, particularly if
they are discolored; eroded or surface abrasions
are evident. A veneer may be placed on one
or more anterior teeth to improve the color
of the teeth or perhaps to close in a large
gap between teeth. This procedure is much
less invasive than a full coverage restoration
and it preserves the natural structure of
the tooth.
If a veneer becomes chipped or discolored
it can easily be replaced. A patient should
avoid biting on hard substances such as
ice, bones, and hard vegetables that could
fracture the veneer.
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