Dental Implant

 

A dental implant is a restorative procedure that attaches artificial teeth to anchors that are surgically embedded in the bone. Dental implants can replace one or more teeth, provide support for a partial denture, increase support and stability for a full lower denture and increase patient comfort and confidence. Implant procedures are complex and may take up to a year to complete.


There is some degree of risk as with any type of surgical procedure and this type of treatment will not be recommended to everyone. A good candidate for implant procedure would be one who has adequate bone structure and does not have a serious medical condition. The financial investment is greater than that for other types of restorative procedures such as bridges.


Procedures
Several steps are usually necessary to place an implant. Depending on the type of implant, the steps may vary. The placement of a single-tooth endosteal implant is illustrated below:
The first step is completed under local anesthesia. A metal anchor, or artificial root is placed into the jawbone. Bone grows around the anchor. This takes about three to six months.
Next, a “healing cap” is placed when the implant is uncovered.
Then, the healing cap is removed and a metal post, or abutment, may be attached to the anchor.


When your gums and jawbone have healed, a crown (artificial tooth) is constructed, then screwed or cemented to the post. Fitting your new crown properly may take several appointments. Brush and floss your implant twice daily, just like your natural teeth. Be sure to brush the back of the abutments and floss around the front, back and sides. Avoid chewing on hard objects or extremely sticky food. Proper oral hygiene will help keep your implants and your mouth healthy.

  

 
 
Step1
A metal anchor, or artificial root is placed into the jawbone.
Step 2
The healing cap is removed and a metal post, or abutment, may be attached to the anchor.
Step 3
A Crown is constructed, then screwed or cemented to the post.
     
Step 4
Replace a missing tooth.
Step 5
Support a bridge.
Step 6
Secure a removable denture.

 
 
 
 
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